| Popular Name | | |
| Class | | |
| Order | | |
| Family | | |
| Genus | | |
| Species | | |
| Variety | | |
|
|
| Olive | Magnoliopsida | Scrophulariales or Lamiales | Oleaceae | Olea | Europa | Aglandau, Arbequina, Aurina, Canino, Carboncella, Carolea, Cayanne, Cerasuola, Coratina, Dolce di rossana, Felice, Frantoio, Gentile di Larino, Hotiblanca, Koroneiki, Leccino, Manaki, Maurino, Moraiolo, Moreska, Nocellara del Belice, Ogliarola, Ogliarola Baresana, Ogliarola Garganica, Olivastro, Paesana bianca, Paesana nera, Pendolino, Peranzana, Picual, Raja, Rosciola, Rosciola di Rotello, Salonenque, Salviana, Taggiasca. Tonda Iblea, Tonda Iblea Calabrese (Roggianella) |
| Wheat | Liliopsida | Poales | Poaceae alt. Gramineae | Triticum | aestivum L. | Ashby, Claire, Deben |
| Cattle (Blanc Bleu Belge) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | bos | taurus | Blanc Bleu Belge |
| Cattle (Chianina) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Chianina |
| Cattle (Italian brown) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Italian brown |
| Cattle (Italian Friesian) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Italian Friesian |
| Cattle (Marchigiana) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Marchigiana |
| Cattle (Maremma) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Maremma |
| Cattle (Pezzata rossa italiana) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Pezzata rossa italiana |
| Cattle (Piemontese) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Piemontese |
| Cattle (Romagnola) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Romagnola |
| Almond | Rosidae | Rosales | Rosaceae | Prunus | dulcis | sativa |
| Lamb | | | Bovidae | Ovis | aries | Suffolk cross |
| Sweet Pepper | Asteridae | Solanales | Solanaceae | Capsicum | annuum L. | var. Annuum |
| Cattle (Beef (general)) | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Bos | taurus | Varieties: Romagnola, Marchigiana, Piemontese, Maremmana, Bruna Italiana, Frisona Italiana, Pezzata Rossa Italiana, Chianina, Blanc Bleu Belge |
| Tomato | Asteridae | Solanales | Solanaceae | Lycopersicon | esculentum | |
| Corn (Maize) | Liliopsida | Poales | Pocaceae | Zea | mays | |
| Soybean | Rosidae | Fabales | Fabaceae (old. Leguminosae. Also placed in: Papilionaceae) | Glycine | max | |
| Rape, Canola, Rapeseed, Oilseed Rape, Colza | Rosidae | Brassicales | Brassicaceae alt. Cruciferae | Brassica | napus | |
| Potato | Asteridae | Solanales | Solanaceae | Solanum | tuberosum | |
|
| Tobacco | Asteridae | Solanales | Solanaceae | Nicotiana | tabacum | |
| Squash | Rosidae | Cucurbitales | Cucurbitaceae | Cucurbita | pepo L. | |
| Cotton | Rosidae | Malvales | Malvaceae | Gossypium | hirsutum L. | |
| Chicory | Asteridae | Asterales | Asteraceae (alt. Compositae) | Chichorium | intybus L. | |
| Beet, Sugarbeet | Caryophyllidae | Caryophyllales | Chenopodiaceae | Beta | vulgaris L. | |
| Rice | Liliopsida | Poales | Poaceae (alt. Gramineae) | Oryza | sativa L. | |
| Flax | Rosidae | Malpighiales | Linaceae | Linum | usitatissimum L. | |
| A.thaliana | Rosidae | Brassicales | Brassicaceae | Arabidopsis | thaliana | |
| Clove pink, Dianthus.caryophyllus L. | Caryophyllidae | Caryophyllales | Caryophyllaceae | Dianthus | caryophyllus L. | |
| Petunia hybrida | Asteridae | Solanales | Solanaceae | Petunia | hybrida | |
| Bacillus thuringiensis (tolworthi) | | | | Bacillus | thuringiensis | |
| Carnation | Caryophyllidae | Caryophyllales | Caryophyllaceae | Dianthus | caryophyllus L. | |
| Melon | Rosidae | Cucurbitales | Cucurbitaceae | Cucumis | melo L. | |
| Papaya | Rosidae | Brassicales | Caricaceae | Carica | papaya L. | |
| Chicken | Aves | Galliformes | Phasianidae | Gallus | gallus | |
| Goat | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Capra | hircus | |
| Sheep | Eutheria | Ruminantia | Bovidae | Ovis | aries | |
| Kangaroo | Metatheria | | Macropodidae | Macropus | gigantus/rufus | |
| Ostrich | Aves | Struthioniformes | Struthionidae | Struthio | camelus | |
| Horse | Eutheria | | Equidae | Equus | cavallus | |
|
| Crab | Malacostraca | Decapoda | Astacidae | Chionoecetes | opilio | |
| Barley | Liliopsida | Poales | Pocaceae | Hordeum | vulgare | |
| Rye | Liliopsida | Poales | Pocaceae | Secale | cereale | |
| Hazelnut | Rosidae | Fagales | Betulaceae | Corylus | avellana/americana | |
| Walnut | Rosidae | Fagales | Juglandaceae | Juglans | nigra / regia / australis / boliviana / californica / cinerea / nigra / regia | |
| Pig | Eutheria | Suina | Suidae | Sus | scrofa | |
| Turkey | Aves | Galliformes | Meleagrididae | Meleagris | gallopavo | |
| Duck | Aves | Anseriformes | Anatidae | Anas | platyrhynchos/Cairina moschata | |
| Pea | Rosidae | Fabales | Fabaceae (old. Leguminosae. Also placed in: Papilionaceae) | Pisum | sativum | |
| Peanut | Rosidae | Fabales | Fabaceae (old. Leguminosae. Also placed in: Papilionaceae) | Arachis | hypogaea | |
| Celery | Asteridae | Apiales | Apiaceae (alt. Compositae) | Apium | graveolens | |
| Boar, wild boar | Eutheria | | | | | |
| Crayfish | Malacostraca | Decapoda | Astacidae | Astacus | astacus? | |
| Lobster | Malacostraca | Decapoda | Astacidae | Astacus | astacus? | |
| Shrimp | Malacostraca | Decapoda | Astacidae | Astacus | | |
| Hake? | Fish? | | | Merluccius | australis | |
| Human | Eutheria | Primates | Hominidae | Homo | sapiens | |
| Water | | | | | | |
| Honey | | | | | | |
| Silver fir | | | | Abies | alba | |
|
| Acacia | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Acacia | sp. | |
| Acacia decora | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Acacia | decora | |
| Acacia longifolia | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Acacia | longifolia | |
| Asphodelus | | | | Asphodelus | sp. | |
| European chestnut | | | | Castanea | vesca/sativa | |
| Chestnut: Sweet Chestnut: Castanea vesca | Rosids | Sapindales | Sapindaceae | Castanea | vesca/sativa | |
| Rockrose | Rosids | Malvales | Cistaceae | Cistus | sp. | |
| Orange (sweet) | | | | Citrus | sinensis | |
| Heath: Erica vulgaris | | | | Erica | vulgaris | |
| Heather: Erica carnea | Asterids | Ericales | Ericaceae | Erica | carnea | |
| Eucalyptus sp. | | | | Eucalyptus | sp. | |
| Eucalyptus erythrocorys | | | | Eucalyptus | erythrocorys | |
| Woadwaxen | | | | Genista | sp. | |
| Sunflower: Common Sunflower | asterids | Asterales | Asteraceae | Helianthus | annuus | |
| Lavender (Lavandula lanata) | Asterids | Lamiales | Lamiaceae | Lavandula | sp. | |
| Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) | Asterids | Lamiales | Lamiaceae | Lavandula | angustifolia | |
| Lavenders(Lavandula sp.) | Asterids | Lamiales | Lamiaceae | Lavandula | sp. | |
| Lavender (Lavandula latifolia) | Asterids | Lamiales | Lamiaceae | Lavandula | latifolia | |
| Lavender (Lavandula stoechas) | Asterids | Lamiales | Lamiaceae | Lavandula | stoechas | |
| Myrtle | | | | Leptospermum | scoparium | |
|
| Common balm (Melissa) | | | | Melissa | officinalis | |
| Oak (Quercus sp.) | Rosids | Fagales | Fagaceae | Quercus | sp. | |
| Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) | Asterids | Lamiales | Lamiaceae | Rosmarinus | officinalis | |
| Sage (Salvia lavandulifolia) | | | | Salvia | lavandulifolia | |
| Lime, Broad-leaved (Tilia platyphyllos) | Rosids | Malvales | Malvaceae | Tilia | platyphyllos | |
| Oriental Honeybee | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | cerana | |
| Rock Honeybee | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | dorsata | |
| Dwarf Honeybee | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | florea | |
| Bee | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | mellifera | |
| Greenbug | Insecta | Hemiptera | Aphididae | Schizaphis | graminum | |
| Greenbug Bacteria | Gammaproteobacteria | Enterobacteriales | Enterobacteriaceae | Buchnera | aphidicola | |
| Rockrose | Rosids | Malvales | Cistaceae | Cistus | ladanifer | |
| Rockrose | Rosids | Malvales | Cistaceae | Cistus | monspeliensis | |
| Rockrose | Rosids | Malvales | Cistaceae | Cistus | salviifolius | |
| Lemon | | | | Citrus | limon | |
| Grapefruit | | | | | Citrus sinensis x Citrus grandis / Citrus x paradisi | |
| Heather: Erica gracilis | Asterids | Ericales | Ericaceae | Erica | gracilis | |
| Heather flower | Asterids | Ericales | Ericaceae | Calluna | vulgaris | |
| Sunflowers | | | | Helianthus | sp. | |
| Oak: Pin oak (Quercus palustris) | Rosids | Fagales | Fagaceae | Quercus | palustris | |
|
| Oak: Truffle oak (Quercus robur) | Rosids | Fagales | Fagaceae | Quercus | robur | |
| Oak: Red oak (Quercus rubra) | Rosids | Fagales | Fagaceae | Quercus | rubra | |
| Oak: Cork oak (Quercus suber) | Rosids | Fagales | Fagaceae | Quercus | suber | |
| Oak: Quercus pubescens | Rosids | Fagales | Fagaceae | Quercus | pubescens | |
| Sage (Salvia fruticosa) | | | | Salvia | fruticosa | |
| Lindens (Tilia) | | | | Tilia | | |
| Clover: Trifolium alpestre | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Trifolium | alpestre | |
| Clover: Trifolium medium | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Trifolium | medium | |
| Clover: Trifolium montanum | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Trifolium | montanum | |
| Clover: Red clover: Trifolium pratense | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Trifolium | pratense | |
| Clover: Trifolium rubens | Rosids | Fabales | Fabaceae | Trifolium | rubens | |
| Thyme | | | | Thymus | vulgaris | |
| Basil | | | | Ocimum | basilicum | |
| Chestnut: Common horse chestnut | Rosids | Sapindales | Sapindaceae | Aesculus | hippocastanum | |
| Citrus | Rosids | Sapindales | Rutaceae | Citrus | sp. | |
| Erica | Asterids | Ericales | Ericaceae | Erica | carnea | |
| Eucalyptus grandis | Rosids | Myrtales | Myrtaceae | Eucalyptus | grandis | |
| Rockrose | Rosids | Malvales | Cistaceae | Cistus | incanus | |
| Olive | Magnoliopsida | Lamiales | Oleaceae | Olea | europaea | |
| Plants | | | | | | |
|
| Cereals: Oat-Barley-Rye-Wheat | Liliopsida | Poales | Pocaceae | Avena sativa L., Hordeum vulgare, Secale cereale, Triticum aestivum L. | Avena sativa L., Hordeum vulgare, Secale cereale, Triticum aestivum L. | |
| Abies alba | | | | Abies | alba | |
| Chestnut Aesculus hypocastanum | | | | Aesculus | hypocastanum | |
| Bee (Apis cerana) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | cerana | |
| Bee (Apis dorsata) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | dorsata | |
| Bee (Apis florea) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | florea | |
| Bee (Apis mellifera carnica) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | mellifera | |
| Bee (Apis mellifera caucasica) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | mellifera | |
| Bee (Apis mellifera ligustica) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | mellifera | |
| Bee (Apis mellifera mellifera) | Insecta | Hymenoptera | Apidae | Apis | mellifera | |
| Blackberry (Rubus) | | | | Rubus | sp. | |
| Broom (Genista) | | | | Genista | sp. | |